Izinto zebanga lokudla ziyizinto eziphephile ukuthi zingathintana nokudla futhi ezifanele ukusetshenziswa ekulungiseni ukudla, ekugcinweni nasekupakisheni. Lezi zinto ezisetshenziswayo kufanele zihlangabezane namazinga athile okulawula kanye nezinkombandlela zokuqinisekisa ukuthi azibeki ubungozi empilweni yomuntu lapho zithinta ukudla. Ukusetshenziswa kwezinto zebanga lokudla kubalulekile ekugcineni ukuphepha kanye nekhwalithi yokutholakala kokudla.
Izici ezibalulekile zezinto zebanga lokudla zihlanganisa:
1. Ayinabuthi:
Izinto zebanga lokudla akumele zibe nezinto ezingaba yingozi empilweni yomuntu. Akufanele zingabi nakungcola nokungcola okungangena ekudleni.
2.Ukuzinza Kwekhemikhali:
Lezi zinto akufanele zisabele ngokudla noma ziguqule ukwakheka kwakho. Ukuzinza kwamakhemikhali kuqinisekisa ukuthi impahla ayenzi izinto ezingafuneki ekudleni.
3. Ukungenzi lutho:
Izinto zebanga lokudla akufanele zinikeze ukudla, iphunga, noma umbala. Kufanele zingabi nalutho, okusho ukuthi azihlangani nokudla ngendlela ethinta izinzwa zakho.
4. Ukumelana Nokugqwala:
Izinto ezisetshenziswa emishinini yokucubungula ukudla noma ezitsheni zokugcina kufanele zimelane nokugqwala ukuze zigcine ubuqotho bazo futhi zivikele ukungcoliswa kokudla.
5. Kulula Ukuhlanza:
Izinto zebanga lokudla kufanele zibe lula ukuzihlanza ukuze kuvinjelwe ukukhula kwamagciwane nezinye izinto ezincane. Izindawo ezibushelelezi nezingezona izimbotshana zivame ukukhethwa ukuze kube lula ukuhlanza.
Izibonelo ezivamile zezinto zebanga lokudla zihlanganisa izinhlobo ezithile zensimbi engagqwali, ingilazi, amapulasitiki, nezinhlanganisela zenjoloba eziklanywe ngokukhethekile futhi zahlolelwa ukusetshenziswa kokuxhumana nokudla. Ama-ejensi alawulayo, afana ne-Food and Drug Administration (FDA) e-United States, ahlinzeka ngemihlahlandlela namazinga okusetshenziswa kwezinto zebanga lokudla ezinhlelweni ezihlukahlukene. Abakhiqizi nabacubungula embonini yokudla banomthwalo wemfanelo wokuqinisekisa ukuthi izinto abazisebenzisayo ziyahambisana nale mithetho ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha kokutholakala kokudla.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-12-2023